Shenzhen imposes a lockdown and Shanghai restricts nonessential travel as China’s new cases jump.

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BEIJING — Two of China’s largest cities, Shenzhen and Shanghai, imposed stringent restrictions on Sunday on the actions of their residents, as a coronavirus outbreak continued to unfold within the metropolis and throughout a lot of mainland China.

Whereas China nonetheless has far fewer coronavirus circumstances than most international locations, the day by day rely of identified infections has accelerated quickly. The nation’s Nationwide Well being Fee reported 3,122 new circumstances on Sunday, up from 1,524 on Saturday and 1,100 on Friday, and a pair hundred per day just a little greater than per week in the past. The common variety of new circumstances has reached 1,370 per day over the previous week, in response to the Heart for Techniques Science and Engineering at Johns Hopkins College.

Shenzhen, a metropolis bordering Hong Kong that’s the hub of China’s tech sector and electronics manufacturing industries, introduced on Sunday night time a lockdown for the subsequent seven days. All nonessential staff should keep residence, adults should endure three P.C.R. exams within the coming days for the coronavirus and buses and subway trains are being halted. Supermarkets, farmers’ markets, pharmacies, medical establishments and categorical supply providers shall be allowed to remain open.

A lockdown in Shenzhen may additional disrupting international provide chains, as a result of Shenzhen has one of many world’s largest ports. An outbreak in Shenzhen in late spring of final yr held up port operations and triggered a steep spike in international delivery charges that helped drive up costs for imported items in the USA and elsewhere.

China has tried to maintain ports working throughout outbreaks since then by requiring many port staff to stay on the docks for weeks at a time. The municipal lockdown order on Sunday night didn’t particularly exempt port staff, however port administration firms have argued prior to now that their staff are important.

Shenzhen and Shanghai each barred their residents over their weekend from leaving both metropolis except clearly crucial, and even then solely with a unfavorable end result from a P.C.R. check. Shanghai additionally halted intercity bus service, however has not ordered a citywide lockdown.

Shenzhen reported 66 circumstances on Sunday, all however six of them with signs already obvious. By comparability, Shanghai reported 65 circumstances on Sunday, however simply one of many contaminated already confirmed signs. All contaminated persons are instantly hospitalized in China, typically in makeshift hospitals which might be shortly erected, in order to isolate them and restrict additional unfold of illness.

Shenzhen had tightened Covid-19 prevention and management measures in February, together with steps to stop truck drivers from bringing infections into mainland China from Hong Kong. Regardless of these efforts, many customers of Weibo, the Chinese language social media community, faulted Hong Kong for the latest outbreak in Shenzhen, as a result of the town has not applied the sort of lockdown measures seen in mainland China, regardless of now having tens of hundreds of recent circumstances every day. Beijing reported seven circumstances on Sunday, solely one in every of which was asymptomatic.

Shanghai Disneyland introduced that efficient Sunday, it was halting all theater exhibits and requiring any guests to point out unfavorable outcomes from a P.C.R. acid check taken within the previous 24 hours.

Probably the most extreme outbreaks in mainland China proper now are in cities and cities within the northeastern province of Jilin, which borders North Korea and Russia accounted for two-thirds of the circumstances introduced on Sunday. Two mayors have been dismissed within the province on Saturday, in hard-hit Jilin Metropolis and within the Jiutai district of the town of Changchun.

Almost half of the circumstances throughout China that have been introduced on Sunday concerned individuals who didn’t initially present signs. China has a really excessive fee of vaccination, besides among the many aged. China has attributed the excessive variety of asymptomatic circumstances to the prevalence of the extremely contagious Omicron variant. Just a few circumstances of the Delta variant have additionally been detected close to China’s borders in latest weeks.

Claire Fu contributed analysis.

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